> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.lerian.studio/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Write a contract off as a credit loss

> Writes a direct-credit contract off as a credit loss (Res. CMN 4.966 art. 49) in one transaction. The held cash first pays the debt as a receipt; the entry then clears the contract's book as the ledger holds it against rendas a apropriar for the withheld interest and the provision allowance B, booking W - B to provision expense or B - W to provision reversal, and the contract leaves the book as written off. The write-off is irreversible: money recovered later is a recovery, recorded at POST /api/v1/br/loan-accounts/{id}/credit-loss-recoveries. A contract with nothing to write off is refused (LENDER-0969): when the held cash pays all a receipt reaches and some is left, run the full payoff, which discounts it; when the book carries no loss, the detail names the deferred fee or adjustment to wait out when amortizing it would leave a loss. A consignado contract is refused. The write-off is keyed on X-Idempotency alone; redelivering the same key with the same reason replays the write-off and moves nothing; the same key with another reason is refused.



## OpenAPI

````yaml /es/openapi/v3-current/lender.yaml post /api/v1/br/loan-accounts/{id}/write-offs
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  contact:
    email: contact@lerian.studio
    name: Lerian Studio
    url: https://lerian.studio
  description: >-
    Code-first OpenAPI 3.1 surface for the Lender service. Routes that move
    money are at-most-once per X-Idempotency: when one answers 5xx, the
    X-Idempotency-Fenced response header says whether that key is now refusing
    resends (true) or free to retry (false or absent).
  license:
    name: Lerian Studio General License
  title: Lender API
  version: 1.0.0
servers:
  - url: https://lender.sandbox.lerian.net
security:
  - BearerAuth: []
tags:
  - description: >-
      Caller session projection: validated subject and effective permissions for
      the presented token.
    name: Session
  - description: >-
      Ledger accounting operations: journal entries and accrual postings for
      loan accounts. Operations under /api/v1/internal are back-office
      operations for the client's operators: they require a person's login, and
      a service credential gets 403.
    name: Accounting
  - description: >-
      Loan application intake and lifecycle: submission, decisioning, and
      status.
    name: LoanApplications
  - description: >-
      Loan product catalog: definition, versioning, and activation of lending
      products.
    name: LoanProducts
  - description: >-
      Loan account servicing operations: balances, schedules, and account-level
      actions.
    name: Loan Accounts
  - description: >-
      Portfolio dashboard read operations: aggregated portfolio and performance
      views.
    name: Dashboard
  - description: >-
      Jurisdiction registry: supported jurisdiction profiles and their
      capabilities.
    name: Jurisdictions
  - description: >-
      Jurisdiction-specific loan application operations (Brazil origination
      surface).
    name: Loan Applications
  - description: >-
      Tax computation operations for jurisdiction-specific lending (e.g. Brazil
      IOF).
    name: Tax
  - description: >-
      Brazil consignado privado operations: contract lifecycle, exclusion
      repair, and compensating adjustments. Operations under /api/v1/internal
      are back-office operations for the client's operators: they require a
      person's login, and a service credential gets 403.
    name: Consignado
  - description: >-
      Inbound record quarantine. Operations under /api/v1/internal are
      back-office operations for the client's operators: they require a person's
      login, and a service credential gets 403.
    name: Streaming
  - description: >-
      Credit-instrument document template registry: versioned drafting and
      publication of CCB clausulado.
    name: DocumentTemplates
paths:
  /api/v1/br/loan-accounts/{id}/write-offs:
    post:
      tags:
        - Loan Accounts
      summary: Write a contract off as a credit loss
      description: >-
        Writes a direct-credit contract off as a credit loss (Res. CMN 4.966
        art. 49) in one transaction. The held cash first pays the debt as a
        receipt; the entry then clears the contract's book as the ledger holds
        it against rendas a apropriar for the withheld interest and the
        provision allowance B, booking W - B to provision expense or B - W to
        provision reversal, and the contract leaves the book as written off. The
        write-off is irreversible: money recovered later is a recovery, recorded
        at POST /api/v1/br/loan-accounts/{id}/credit-loss-recoveries. A contract
        with nothing to write off is refused (LENDER-0969): when the held cash
        pays all a receipt reaches and some is left, run the full payoff, which
        discounts it; when the book carries no loss, the detail names the
        deferred fee or adjustment to wait out when amortizing it would leave a
        loss. A consignado contract is refused. The write-off is keyed on
        X-Idempotency alone; redelivering the same key with the same reason
        replays the write-off and moves nothing; the same key with another
        reason is refused.
      operationId: recordCreditLossWriteOff
      parameters:
        - description: Direct-credit loan account to write off.
          in: path
          name: id
          required: true
          schema:
            description: Direct-credit loan account to write off.
            format: uuid
            type: string
        - description: >-
            Idempotency key of the write-off: 1 to 255 bytes of UTF-8. The route
            refuses a request without it, or with a blank, longer or non-UTF-8
            one (LENDER-0965). X-Request-ID is never read as the key.
          in: header
          name: X-Idempotency
          schema:
            description: >-
              Idempotency key of the write-off: 1 to 255 bytes of UTF-8. The
              route refuses a request without it, or with a blank, longer or
              non-UTF-8 one (LENDER-0965). X-Request-ID is never read as the
              key.
            type: string
      requestBody:
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/RecordCreditLossWriteOffRequest'
        required: true
      responses:
        '201':
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/CreditLossWriteOffResponse'
          description: Created
          headers:
            X-Idempotency-Replayed:
              schema:
                description: >-
                  "true" when this response replays an earlier request with the
                  same X-Idempotency key; absent on a first execution.
                type: string
        '401':
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Detail'
          description: Unauthorized
        '403':
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Detail'
          description: Forbidden
        '404':
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Detail'
          description: Not Found
        '409':
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Detail'
          description: Conflict
        '413':
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Detail'
          description: Request Entity Too Large
        '422':
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Detail'
          description: Unprocessable Entity
        '500':
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Detail'
          description: Internal Server Error
        '503':
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Detail'
          description: Service Unavailable
        '504':
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Detail'
          description: Gateway Timeout
        default:
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Detail'
          description: >-
            Any other status this operation may carry, rendered as a problem
            document — including a refusal produced ahead of the service, such
            as a gateway or ingress answering on its behalf.
components:
  schemas:
    RecordCreditLossWriteOffRequest:
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        reason:
          description: >-
            Why the contract is written off: 1 to 500 characters, edge spaces
            trimmed. A repeat of the same X-Idempotency key must carry the same
            reason.
          examples:
            - Uncollectable after 360 days in arrears
          type: string
      required:
        - reason
      type: object
    CreditLossWriteOffResponse:
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        additionalLoss:
          description: >-
            Loss above the allowance booked to provision expense: W - B when
            positive (2 d.p. string).
          examples:
            - '3850.00'
          type: string
        carryingAmount:
          description: >-
            Carrying amount written off (W): the book net of the withheld
            interest, after the held cash paid what it reached (2 d.p. string).
          examples:
            - '9850.00'
          type: string
        currency:
          description: ISO 4217 currency of the amounts.
          examples:
            - BRL
          type: string
        debtAtWriteOff:
          description: >-
            Debt D the borrower still owes after the write-off: the contract's
            full payoff of the write-off day, frozen at the write-off;
            recoveries pay it down (2 d.p. string).
          examples:
            - '11600.00'
          type: string
        heldCashApplied:
          description: >-
            Held cash the write-off's receipt applied to the debt first (2 d.p.
            string).
          examples:
            - '150.00'
          type: string
        id:
          description: Recorded write-off.
          format: uuid
          type: string
        loanAccountId:
          description: Written-off loan account.
          format: uuid
          type: string
        provisionConsumed:
          description: >-
            Provision the write-off consumed: the lesser of the allowance B and
            W (2 d.p. string).
          examples:
            - '6000.00'
          type: string
        provisionReleased:
          description: >-
            Allowance beyond the loss booked as a provision reversal: B - W when
            positive (2 d.p. string).
          examples:
            - '0.00'
          type: string
        reason:
          description: Why the contract was written off.
          type: string
        recordedBy:
          description: >-
            Subject of the validated identity that wrote it off; empty when none
            reached the route.
          type: string
        requestId:
          description: X-Idempotency key the write-off was recorded under.
          type: string
        withheldDerecognized:
          description: Withheld interest cleared from rendas a apropriar (2 d.p. string).
          examples:
            - '1600.00'
          type: string
        writtenOffAt:
          description: >-
            RFC 3339 instant the write-off was recorded, with fractional
            seconds; the server clock dates it.
          format: date-time
          type: string
      required:
        - id
        - requestId
        - loanAccountId
        - writtenOffAt
        - reason
        - recordedBy
        - currency
        - carryingAmount
        - heldCashApplied
        - withheldDerecognized
        - provisionConsumed
        - additionalLoss
        - provisionReleased
        - debtAtWriteOff
      type: object
    Detail:
      additionalProperties: true
      properties:
        code:
          description: >-
            Stable, machine-readable domain error code scoped to the emitting
            service (format: <SERVICE>-NNNN).
          type: string
        detail:
          description: >-
            A human-readable explanation specific to this occurrence of the
            problem.
          examples:
            - Property foo is required but is missing.
          type: string
        errors:
          description: Optional list of individual error details
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorDetail'
          type:
            - array
            - 'null'
        instance:
          description: >-
            A URI reference that identifies the specific occurrence of the
            problem.
          examples:
            - https://example.com/error-log/abc123
          format: uri
          type: string
        status:
          description: HTTP status code
          examples:
            - 400
          format: int64
          type: integer
        title:
          description: >-
            A short, human-readable summary of the problem type. This value
            should not change between occurrences of the error.
          examples:
            - Bad Request
          type: string
        type:
          default: about:blank
          description: A URI reference to human-readable documentation for the error.
          examples:
            - https://example.com/errors/example
          format: uri
          type: string
        upstream:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Upstream'
          description: >-
            RFC 9457 extension member: the error a proxied third-party provider
            reported. Absent unless the emitting service explicitly surfaced
            one.
      type: object
    ErrorDetail:
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        location:
          description: >-
            Where the error occurred, e.g. 'body.items[3].tags' or
            'path.thing-id'
          type: string
        message:
          description: Error message text
          type: string
        value:
          description: The value at the given location
      type: object
    Upstream:
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        code:
          description: The upstream provider's own error code, verbatim.
          examples:
            - E4001
          type: string
        message:
          description: >-
            The upstream provider's own error message, verbatim (bounded, never
            its raw response body).
          examples:
            - account not found at provider
          type: string
      type: object
  securitySchemes:
    BearerAuth:
      bearerFormat: JWT
      description: JWT bearer token issued by the identity provider.
      scheme: bearer
      type: http

````

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