1. What changes between Direct and Indirect Pix?
The primary difference lies in how your institution connects to the Central Bank’s infrastructure (SPI and DICT) — and who is responsible for operating that connection.
Direct Pix
Your institution connects directly to BACEN’s systems (SPI/DICT) and maintains full operational autonomy.Indirect Pix
Your institution connects to Pix through a Direct Participant, using their infrastructure as a gateway. Each model has distinct responsibilities, capabilities, and operational implications — and Lerian’s plugins are designed to support both.2. Direct Pix Plugin
For institutions with full Pix autonomy and direct BACEN connectivity The Direct Pix Plugin is designed for institutions that are (or intend to become) Direct Participants in Pix. In this model, your institution:
- Has its own ISPB registered as a Direct Participant
- Maintains a direct link to SPI and DICT
- Operates its own settlement, liquidity, and Pix compliance
- Is responsible for all BACEN-mandated technical, operational, and security standards
- Full DICT lifecycle (create, update, delete, portability, ownership claims)
- Static and dynamic QR Codes
- Outbound and inbound Pix flows
- Refunds, reversals, and regulated workflows
- Limits and validation rules
- Complete message orchestration
- MED (Special Refund Mechanism)
- Banks and regulated institutions with operational maturity
- Organizations seeking full DICT management
- Institutions with a complete DevOps and governance structure
- Entities requiring deep customization of the Pix pipeline
3. Indirect Pix Plugin
For institutions that operate Pix through a Direct Participant The Indirect Pix Plugin is designed for institutions registered as Indirect Participants in Pix. Instead of connecting directly to BACEN, your institution uses the infrastructure of a Direct Participant, who becomes responsible for:
- SPI and DICT connectivity
- Settlement and clearing
- Availability and routing
- Regulatory compliance for message transmission
- Cash-out (send) and cash-in (receive) flows
- Refunds (full and partial)
- Key validation
- Static and dynamic-immediate QR Codes
- Reconciliation and sync flows
- MED support when applicable
- Fintechs registered as indirect participants
- Institutions seeking fast onboarding
- Teams without capacity to operate DICT infrastructure
- Businesses focused on sending and receiving Pix
4. Key differences at a glance
| Capability | Direct Pix Plugin | Indirect Pix Plugin |
|---|---|---|
| Connectivity | Direct to SPI/DICT (through a PSTI) | Through a Direct Participant |
| DICT Keys | Full lifecycle | Full lifecycle |
| Autonomy | Maximum | Shared |
| Regulatory responsibility | Institution fully responsible | Split with Direct Participant |
| Best for | Banks, regulated FIs | Fintechs, payment institutions |
5. How to choose the right plugin for your institution
Choose Direct Pix if your institution:
- Has (or will obtain) Direct Participant status
- Needs full DICT control and MED autonomy
- Has internal DevOps and compliance readiness
- Operates at large scale
- Requires complete control over the Pix pipeline
Choose Indirect Pix if your institution:
- Operates as an Indirect Participant
- Wants a simpler, faster integration
- Prefers reduced operational responsibility
- Works with a Direct Participant partner
- Needs Pix without managing DICT directly

